Installation

Prérequis

If you don't use the standalone script or @pnpm/exe to install pnpm, then you need to have Node.js (at least v22) to be installed on your system.

info

Looking for pnpm 12? It is currently in beta and installed differently from pnpm 11. See Installing the pnpm 12 beta.

En utilisant un script autonome

Vous pouvez installer pnpm même si vous n'avez pas installé Node.js, en utilisant les scripts suivants.

Sur Windows

warning

Sometimes, Windows Defender may block our executable if you install pnpm this way.

Due to this issue, we currently recommend installing pnpm using npm or Corepack on Windows.

En utilisant PowerShell:

Invoke-WebRequest https://get.pnpm.io/install.ps1 -UseBasicParsing | Invoke-Expression

On Windows, Microsoft Defender can significantly slow down installation of packages. You can add pnpm to Microsoft Defender's list of excluded folders in a PowerShell window with administrator rights by executing:

Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath $(pnpm store path)

POSIX :

Not supported on Intel macOS in pnpm 11

On pnpm 11, the standalone script does not run on Intel Macs (darwin-x64). Use npm, Corepack, or Homebrew instead. See #11423 for context.

pnpm 12 ships an Intel macOS build again, so this limitation doesn't apply to it.

curl -fsSL https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | sh -

Si vous n'avez pas installé curl, vous pouvez utiliser wget:

wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | sh -

Linux runtime requirements

The install script picks a glibc or musl build based on your system's libc, and a separate musl build is provided for Alpine and other musl-based distros. The glibc build requires glibc 2.27 or newer plus libatomic.so.1 — both are present on most full distros but may be missing from minimal container images. If you see error while loading shared libraries: libatomic.so.1, install it with your distro's package manager:

• Debian/Ubuntu: apt-get install -y libatomic1
• Fedora/RHEL: dnf install -y libatomic

astuce

You may use the pnpm runtime command then to install Node.js.

In a Docker container

# bash
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.bashrc" SHELL="$(which bash)" bash -
# sh
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.shrc" SHELL="$(which sh)" sh -
# dash
wget -qO- https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | ENV="$HOME/.dashrc" SHELL="$(which dash)" dash -

Installation d'une version spécifique

Prior to running the install script, you may optionally set an env variable PNPM_VERSION to install a specific version of pnpm:

curl -fsSL https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | env PNPM_VERSION=<version> sh -

En utilisant Corepack

Due to an issue with outdated signatures in Corepack, Corepack should be updated to its latest version first:

npm install --global corepack@latest

Since v16.13, Node.js is shipping Corepack for managing package managers. Il s'agit d'une fonctionnalité expérimentale, vous devez donc l'activer en exécutant :

info

If you have installed Node.js with pnpm runtime Corepack won't be installed on your system, you will need to install it separately. See #4029.

corepack enable pnpm

Cela installera automatiquement pnpm sur votre système.

Vous pouvez épingler la version de pnpm utilisée sur votre projet en utilisant la commande suivante :

corepack use pnpm@latest-11

This will add a "packageManager" field in your local package.json which will instruct Corepack to always use a specific version on that project. Cela peut s'avérer utile pour la reproductibilité, car tous les développeurs qui utilisent Corepack utiliseront la même version que vous. Lorsqu'une nouvelle version de pnpm est publiée, vous pouvez réexécuter la commande ci-dessus.

warning

Corepack cannot install pnpm 12 yet. It expects the pnpm package to contain a bin/pnpm.mjs file, which the native pnpm 12 package does not have. Use pnpm self-update, npm, or the standalone script to install the beta.

Using other package managers

En utilisant npm

We provide two packages of pnpm CLI, pnpm and @pnpm/exe. On pnpm 12 the two are identical, so there is no reason to prefer one over the other; the difference below applies to pnpm 11.

• pnpm is an ordinary version of pnpm, which needs Node.js to run. Since v11, pnpm is distributed as pure ESM.
• @pnpm/exe is packaged with Node.js into an executable, so it may be used on a system with no Node.js installed. On Linux, glibc and musl builds are both provided and the right one is selected automatically; the glibc build requires glibc 2.27 or newer and libatomic.so.1 (see Linux runtime requirements for details). Not available for Intel macOS (darwin-x64) — install pnpm instead, see #11423.

npx pnpm@latest-11 dlx @pnpm/exe@latest-11 setup

ou

npm install -g pnpm@latest-11

En utilisant Homebrew

If you have the package manager installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

brew install pnpm

En utilisant winget

If you have winget installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

winget install -e --id pnpm.pnpm

En utilisant Scoop

If you have Scoop installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

scoop install nodejs-lts pnpm

En utilisant Choco

If you have Chocolatey installed, you can install pnpm using the following command:

choco install pnpm

astuce

Voulez-vous utiliser pnpm sur des serveurs de CI ? See: Continuous Integration.

Installing the pnpm 12 beta

warning

pnpm 12 is a rewrite of pnpm in Rust and is currently in beta. It is not recommended for production use yet. Please report any issues you run into.

pnpm 12 has no intentional breaking changes compared to pnpm 11, so the rest of this documentation applies to both versions. Only installation differs while v12 is in beta: it is published under the next-12 tag on npm and as a prerelease on GitHub, so Homebrew, winget, Scoop and Chocolatey don't offer it yet.

Using pnpm

If you already have pnpm v11.10.0 or newer, this is the easiest way to switch:

pnpm self-update next-12

pnpm links the native binary directly, so nothing else is needed. Note that inside a project that pins pnpm through the packageManager field, self-update only updates that pin instead of installing pnpm globally.

Using npm

If you don't have pnpm installed yet:

npm install -g --allow-scripts=pnpm pnpm@next-12

info

--allow-scripts=pnpm is required on npm 11.16 and newer, which blocks install scripts by default. The published package is a small wrapper whose preinstall script replaces it with the native binary for your platform, so without the flag pnpm is left as a placeholder file that fails to run. Older versions of npm run install scripts anyway and ignore the flag, so the command above works on any version. For the same reason, don't install pnpm 12 with --ignore-scripts or --no-optional. If you install it with pnpm or Bun, allow the build scripts of the pnpm package.

Node.js 18 or newer is needed to run that install script, but not to run pnpm afterwards — pnpm 12 is a native binary.

Using a standalone script

Set PNPM_VERSION to the exact beta version (the POSIX script does not accept npm dist-tags).

On POSIX systems:

curl -fsSL https://get.pnpm.io/install.sh | env PNPM_VERSION=12.0.0-beta.2 sh -

On Windows, using PowerShell:

$env:PNPM_VERSION="12.0.0-beta.2"; Invoke-WebRequest https://get.pnpm.io/install.ps1 -UseBasicParsing | Invoke-Expression

This installs pnpm without requiring Node.js, and unlike pnpm 11 it also works on Intel macOS.

Compatibility

Here is a list of past pnpm versions with respective Node.js version support.

Node.js	pnpm 8	pnpm 9	pnpm 10	pnpm 11	pnpm 12
Node.js 14	❌	❌	❌	❌	❌
Node.js 16	✔️	❌	❌	❌	❌
Node.js 18	✔️	✔️	✔️	❌	✔️
Node.js 20	✔️	✔️	✔️	❌	✔️
Node.js 22	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️
Node.js 24	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️
Node.js 26	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️	✔️

pnpm 12 only needs Node.js when it is installed from npm; the version installed by the standalone script runs without Node.js.

Résolution de problèmes

Si pnpm ne fonctionne plus et que vous ne pouvez pas le réparer en le réinstallant, vous devrez peut-être le retirer manuellement du PATH.

Let's assume you have the following error when running pnpm install:

C:\src>pnpm install
internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:883
  throw err;
  ^



Error: Cannot find module 'C:\Users\Bence\AppData\Roaming\npm\pnpm-global\4\node_modules\pnpm\bin\pnpm.js'
←[90m    at Function.Module._resolveFilename (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:880:15)←[39m
←[90m    at Function.Module._load (internal/modules/cjs/loader.js:725:27)←[39m
←[90m    at Function.executeUserEntryPoint [as runMain] (internal/modules/run_main.js:72:12)←[39m
←[90m    at internal/main/run_main_module.js:17:47←[39m {
  code: ←[32m'MODULE_NOT_FOUND'←[39m,
  requireStack: []
}

First, try to find the location of pnpm by running: which pnpm. If you're on Windows, run where.exe pnpm.*. Vous obtiendrez l'emplacement de la commande pnpm :

$ which pnpm
/c/Program Files/nodejs/pnpm

Now that you know where the pnpm CLI is, open that directory and remove any pnpm-related files (pnpm.cmd, pnpx.cmd, pnpm, etc). Une fois terminé, réinstallez pnpm et cela devrait fonctionner comme prévu.

Updating pnpm

To update pnpm, run the self-update command:

pnpm self-update

Désinstaller pnpm

If you need to remove the pnpm CLI from your system and any files it has written to your disk, see Uninstalling pnpm.